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![]() Road to the TopRock-climbing gyms are a stepping-stone to all-around fitnessWhen Tim Harrington moved to Boulder, Colo., in 1981, he and a friend climbed one of the area’s famed outdoor routes, the Bastille Crack. It was a challenging and exhilarating experience. Still, Harrington didn’t have much time to devote to a new pursuit. His custom home-building business flourished soon after he arrived in Boulder, and he put his climbing gear and aspirations in storage. Then, 12 years ago, at the urging of Harrington’s daughter, Emily, the two began climbing together at the Boulder Rock Club, one of several climbing facilities in Colorado’s endorphin capital. Today, Emily Harrington is a world-class professional climber, and her dad, now 53, climbs regularly to keep fit. “Not long ago, I went back to climb the Bastille Crack, and it was a snap,” he says. “And it was all because I learned how to climb in the gym.” Simply put, indoor climbing is one of the best all-body workouts available anywhere, taxing every muscle group — lower body, upper body, and midsection. True, climbing doesn’t work your heart and lungs as much as running or cycling, but it will keep your metabolism humming. And it’s a great workout for your gray matter as well — climbers often talk about “solving the puzzle,” referring to the sequence that each climbing route presents. “When you’re running or biking, you can easily think about work the whole time, because it’s monotonous,” Tim Harrington says. “With rock climbing, you’re constantly involved with the process, what you’re trying to do. Indoor climbing also allows a person to learn how to climb safely — with rope management and knots — and learn it in a controlled environment.” But perhaps the best part of indoor climbing is that you don’t have to be an experienced professional to enjoy it. You just need to know where to go, what to bring, and — most important — that you have the ability to do it. “Rock climbing appeals to all levels of athlete, from the raw beginner up to the elite-level climber,” says Kynan Waggoner, operations director for USA Climbing. “There’s something there for everybody. Walls for AllToday, there are roughly 500 accredited climbing gyms in the United States. (Visit indoorclimbing.com for a comprehensive listing.) Since most climbing gyms offer day passes (generally $6 to $20), instructional programs, and rental gear, they can accommodate travelers looking to add a twist to their training regimen. From its modest beginnings 25 years ago, the modern indoor climbing gym has grown into a full-service training facility, offering a host of amenities and training programs. “A large number of climbing gyms now resemble your typical fitness facility, with cardio and strength-training equipment, workout areas, yoga rooms, full locker rooms, and showers,” says Derek Waggoner, owner of X-treme Rock Climbing in Miami. Beginners who are looking at a facility should ask if it is a member of the Climbing Wall Association, a group that works to help gyms meet insurance standards. Another thing to look for is staff members who are certified by the American Mountain Guides Association. Best Foot ForwardIf you plan to visit a gym, bring your own gear — like climbing shoes, harness, and chalk bag — since comfort is key. The same goes for your clothing. Once you’re at the gym, Anne Worley Moelter, co-owner of the Movement Climbing and Fitness Center in Boulder, recommends starting with a few climbs on easier routes to jog your muscle memory and build endurance. In general, any indoor climbing will improve muscle tone and overall fitness. Specifically, though, traditional sport climbing (longer routes, with harness and ropes) is a more deliberate exercise, and will help build your long, slow-twitch muscle fibers. Bouldering (short routes, done without a belay) requires more explosive movements, and therefore concentrates on short, fast-twitch muscles. One good suggestion is to climb on different wall angles, which will work different sets of muscles. Modern gyms provide an array of constantly changing routes, ranging from beginner to expert, which ensures that you can find a workout as challenging as your abilities allow. The benefits are almost limitless.
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